The list spans diverse sectors such as politics and policy, business, finance, media and entertainment, featuring influential women from around the world.
Forbes has recognised Sitharaman, 64, for her contributions to Politics & Policy in India.
Sitharaman was appointed as India’s finance minister in May 2019, and is also the minister for corporate affairs. Before her career in politics, Sitharaman held roles at the UK-based Agricultural Engineers Association and BBC World Service. She has also served as a member of the National Commission for Women.
Other notable Indians making their mark include Roshni Nadar at number 60 in Technology, SAIL’s Soma Mondal at 70th position in Business, and Kiran Mazumdar Shaw who secured 76th spot, also in the Business sector.
According to Forbes, this year’s list emphasises the ongoing global fights for reproductive autonomy for women, girls’ access to education, their rights, protection against gender-based violence in conflict zones like Ukraine and Gaza, and actionable climate policy that protects the health and well-being of women in lower-income and agriculture-based economies.
Ursula von der Leyen, President, European Commission, European Union has earned the topmost spot on the list in 2023. On number two is Christine Lagarde, President, European Central Bank. US Vice President Kamala Harris is at number three position followed by Giorgia Meloni, Prime Minister, Italy. The list also highlights influential women across sectors, with Taylor Swift achieving her highest-ever ranking at number 5.